Polymaker PolyCast Polymaker

1. Build casting tree

The casting tree can be built using the same method as wax patterns. PolyCast™ patterns adhere well to the wax. Additional vents/gates may be added to promote air flow during the burnout process. Another effective way to promote air flow is to drill through the outer shell of the pattern at the gate location.

2. Make ceramic shell

Build up the ceramic shell around the casting tree by using the standard process of the foundry. Use silica sol/gel, colloidal silica, etc. as slurry systems for PolyCast™ (avoid using sodium silicate). The number of coatings can be between 4-9 and varies by foundries and by parts. We recommend 5-6 coats for PolyCast™. If the patterns contain some fine structures, we recommend 7-9 coats.

3. De-waxing

Use high temperature steam to remove the wax tree. The PolyCast™ will still remain in the ceramic shell. You can choose to skip the de-waxing step entirely if recycling the wax is not a priority; in this case the wax will simply be burned off in the kiln together with Polycast™.

4. Sinter ceramic shell and burnout

Heat the kiln to 1100-1200 °C for an extended period of time (up to 40-60 min) to simultaneously sinter the ceramic shell and burn out the PolyCast™ patterns. The optimum burnout temperature and time may be determined by each foundry for the metal/part to be produced and the specific kiln or furnace used.

5. Rinse shell

After cooling down to ambient temperature, rinse the ceramic shell with water to remove any residual ash that may still be present. We recommend the rinse step just as a “safe” option for foundries to get started. Once the foundry is more experienced with the process they can skip the shell rinsing step upon their choice. In our experience foundries can get excellent results without this step.

6. Cast

Once the ceramic shell is fully prepared and clean, complete the casting process by following the standard practice for the designated metal/alloy. Steps may include pre-heating the shell, pouring the molten metal/alloy to the shell, allowing the shell to cool, removing the shell, cutting off gates, machining, heat treatment, etc.

Printing and Drying Settings?

• Printing Temperature: 190˚C – 220˚C
• Bed Temperature: 25˚C – 70˚C
• Printing Speed: 40mm/s – 60mm/s
• Fan: ON

Direct Drive:

• Retraction Distance: 1mm
• Retraction Speed: 20mm/s

Indirect Drive:

• Retraction Distance: 3mm
• Retraction Speed: 40mm/s

Drying Settings:
(Only if the material has absorbed moisture)

• 50˚C for 12h

Product Reviews

What makes PolyCast™ unique?

PolyCast™ features two unique technologies:

Layer-Free™: PolyCast™ can be easily smoothed with IPA for a smoother surface finish which is reflected on the casted model.

Ash-Free™: PolyCast™ burns out very cleanly with minimum ash residues.

More Information about Polymaker PolyCast